Town of Cary Seal

 

                                                                             FINANCE DEPARTMENT

 

 

October 29, 2009

 

 

 

The Honorable Mayor Harold Weinbrecht

Members of the Town Council and Citizens

Town of Cary

316 N. Academy

Cary, North Carolina  27513

 

Dear Mayor, Members of the Town Council, and Citizens:

 

The Comprehensive Annual Financial Report of the Town of Cary, North Carolina is submitted for your review and use.  This report was prepared by the Town’s Finance Department, and it is the comprehensive publication of the Town’s financial position and results of operations as of and for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009.   The Town, like all other local governments in the State, is required by state law to publish a complete set of financial statements within four months of the close of each fiscal year.  The financial statements must be presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and audited in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a firm of licensed certified public accountants.  This report is published to fulfill that requirement for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009, and to provide further accountability to citizens and other interested parties by providing a more comprehensive report in lieu of the minimum basic financial statement requirements.

 

As a comprehensive annual financial report this document provides financial detail and historical trends beyond the basic financial statements in the Financial Section.  The Supplementary Information provides details on capital project activity and the utility system enterprise fund, and the Town’s internal service funds, pension trust fund and special revenue funds.  The Statistical Section provides trend information on financial performance, revenue capacity, debt capacity, demographic and economic indicators as well as operating information.     A Compliance Section includes documentation on federal and state grants and awards compliance, as well as revenue bond covenant compliance.

 

Town management is responsible for both the accuracy of the data and the completeness and fairness of the report.  To ensure reliability of the information Town management has established a comprehensive framework of internal control.  Internal controls protect the Town’s assets from loss, theft and misuse and provide reliable information for the preparation of this report.  Because the cost of internal controls should not outweigh their benefits, the Town’s controls have been designed to provide reasonable, rather than absolute, assurance that the financial statements are free of any material misstatements.  As management, to the best of our knowledge and belief, this financial report is complete, accurate and reliable in all material respects.

 

As noted earlier, the Town is required by state law to have an annual independent financial audit.  A compliance audit on federal and state financial assistance is also required under the Federal Single Audit Act of 1984 and the State Single Audit Implementation Act.  Cherry, Bekaert & Holland, LLP, Certified Public Accountants, conducted the audits and concluded in an unqualified (“clean”) opinion that the financial statements present fairly in conformity with GAAP, in all material respects, the financial position and changes in financial position for the Town of Cary, North Carolina, as of June 30, 2009.  The independent auditors’ report on the basic financial statements is located at the beginning of the financial section of this report. 

 

Management’s discussion and analysis of the basic financial statements (MD&A) immediately follows the independent auditors’ report and provides a prescribed narrative introduction, overview, and analysis of the basic financial statements.  The MD&A is designed to complement this letter of transmittal and should be read in conjunction with it.

 

PROFILE OF THE TOWN

 

Cary, incorporated in 1871, is a thriving community in the heart of the Triangle area of North Carolina.  The Triangle area has repeatedly ranked among the top regions in the country to live, work, to find a home, start a business, to raise a family and/or retire.  Cary encompasses approximately 51 square miles in Wake and Chatham counties in the Piedmont region of the state.  Cary adjoins the City of Raleigh, which is the state capital and the county seat, at the Town’s eastern boundary.  At the Town’s northwestern boundary, the Town adjoins renowned Research Triangle Park (“RTP”). 

 

Cary is a diverse community primarily composed of young, affluent and well-educated people.  According to the 2000 US census, the median age of Cary’s population is 33.7 years, more than two-thirds of Cary’s adult population has a college degree, and fourteen percent were born in another country.  Cary’s diversity and high quality of life, coupled with it being in one of the most desirable areas in the country, has resulted in continued growth in commercial and residential construction. 

 

The Town is the seventh largest municipality in the State based on the Town’s population estimate at June 30, 2009 of 135,955.  This is an increase of 5,239 people (+4.1%) since the July 01, 2008 estimate.  Cary's population has increased by over 41,000 people (+41.6%) since the last U.S. Census on April 1, 2000.  Cary is empowered by state statute to extend its corporate limits by annexation.   All 29 annexations in fiscal year 2009 were the result of voluntary application by the property owner for annexation and primarily consisted of undeveloped property.

 

The Town has a council-manager form of government.  The seven member Council is the policy-making and legislative body of Town government.  Four of the seven members of the Town Council are elected from districts, and three members, including the Mayor, are elected at large.  Each of the council members and the mayor serve four year staggered terms.  The Council is responsible for setting overall policy, budget approval and appointing the Town Manager, Town Attorney and Town Clerk.  The Town Manager is responsible for implementing Council policies and Town Ordinances, managing daily operations, and appointing department directors.

 

The Town provides its citizens with a full range of services, including police and fire protection, solid waste and recycling services, the construction and maintenance of streets, curbs, gutters, sidewalks and other infrastructure, recreation and cultural activities, fixed route and demand-response transit service, and water and sewer service.  This report includes all of the Town’s activities in delivering and administering these services.

 

The Cary Town Council is required to adopt a budget by July 1 of each year.  The Town is empowered to levy a property tax on both real and personal property located within its boundaries.  The Town’s budget ordinance creates a legal limit on spending authorizations, and serves as the foundation for Cary’s financial planning and control.  The budget is prepared by fund and function, for example, public safety.   The Town Manager is authorized by the budget ordinance to make certain limited transfers within funds to facilitate budget execution consistent with Council intent.

 

LOCAL ECONOMY

 

Like the national and state economy, the local economy suffered in fiscal year 2009.  The rate of new construction declined and the unemployment rate increased.  Retail sales decreased and resulted in lower sales tax revenues.  But because the state government and university employers in the area have provided relatively more stable employment and because the region maintained positive growth, Cary has continued to benefit from better than average economic indicators compared to the rest of the state and the nation. 

Along with employment from government and four notable universities, area job opportunities are derived from a number of high technology employers within its borders including SAS Institute, the world's largest privately held software company, and other high technology employers in the Raleigh Durham region.  A key employment base is adjacent to Cary in RTP, where there are approximately 40,000 jobs in high-technology fields.  The regional employment base is further strengthened by major health care facilities such as WakeMed, Duke University Medical Center and UNC Hospital.  Other major employers within the town limits include MCI, American Airlines Reservations Center, WakeMed Cary Hospital, and Kellogg’s Snacks.  This diverse group of employers in the region has historically been stable and less sensitive to economic downturns.  As a result, the unemployment rate has historically been extremely low.  Before the recent economic change, in the nine years prior, the unemployment rate has varied from a low of 2.2% to a high of 5.0%.  During fiscal year 2009, the unemployment rate increased, however, Cary still enjoys a lower unemployment rate than the national averages and region with an unemployment rate at June 30, 2009, of 6.8%. 

 

The historically strong employment and higher education opportunities, a warm climate, low crime rates and easy access to outstanding recreational and cultural amenities have helped make the region in which the Town is located one of the fastest growing in the country.  Even in an economic downturn, during the fiscal year the Town issued 1,010 permits for new single family residential construction.  Although this level of activity is 48% less than in prior years, Cary continues to draw newcomers to the area.

 

Notable economic development in Cary in fiscal year 2009 included the announcement of the opening of a delivery center for an IT company, HCL America that will grow to over 500 employees over the next five years.  The Pantry and ABB moved their headquarters to Cary which will bring 250 jobs in total.   SAS announced the construction of a cloud computing center which will add 200 jobs.  Siemens started construction of their 150,000 square feet expansion, which will qualify as a “green” LEED Silver certified building and is expected to create 300 new jobs.  The Town continued to build a strong reputation for amateur athletic events by successfully hosting tennis, soccer, cross country, baseball and softball events.  During fiscal year 2009, the NCAA selected Cary to serve as one of the inaugural members in its new “NCAA Championship City” pilot program that will feature multiple host opportunities of NCAA Division I, II and III men’s and women’s championships through the year 2012.  Other cities selected include Cleveland, Indianapolis, St. Louis, San Diego and San Antonio.

 

New and expanding businesses, and the jobs which they create, along with the amateur athletic visitor markets help maintain a healthy balance in the tax base that has enabled the Town to keep property tax rates and water and sewer rates at moderate levels while providing the infrastructure and high level of services demanded by citizens. 

 

Council adopted a fiscal year 2010 budget based on a continued moderate rate of growth and decreased sales tax revenues.  In planning for the future, the Town continues to maintain a high priority on both the delivery of quality services and financial stability.

 

LONG-TERM FINANCIAL PLANNING and MAJOR INITIATIVES

 

Cary is consistently recognized for its quality of life.  Careful planning for growth has been based on values for an attractive community, a strong commitment to environmental protection, adequate public facilities in advance of growth and a variety of local recreational opportunities while maintaining a strong financial position.  The Town Council has committed to key goals and initiatives.  These goals and initiatives along with Town accomplishments are discussed in the Town’s annual budget document and on the Town’s website at www.townofcary.org

 

The Town maintains unreserved fund balance sufficient to maintain consistent cash flow, generate interest income, eliminate the need for short term borrowings, and provide flexibility for unanticipated opportunities and needs during emergencies or disasters.  In addition, fiscally responsible budgeting has been key in maintaining and improving the Town’s outstanding bond ratings:   AAA ratings from all three agencies for the Town’s general obligation bonds and AAA ratings from two agencies for the Town’s utility system revenue bonds.

 

Each year the town adopts a capital improvement budget and prepares a 10-year capital improvement plan.  During the year, the Town funded and managed many significant projects including the following:

 

·       Planning, design and easement acquisition began on the Carpenter Fire Station Road widening, extension and Railroad Bridge.  Two projects totaling $30 million combine to widen Carpenter Fire Station Road to four lanes, improve a busy intersection at Highway 55, and construct a bridge to cross railroad tracks.

·       Construction continued on McCrimmon Parkway road improvements.  This $14 million project will improve traffic flow in the growing northwestern area of Cary through road extensions, widened intersections and signalization.

·       Construction continued on key thoroughfare widening projects in central and south Cary including Tryon Road, Maynard Road and Kildaire Farm Road.

·       Design for renovations to the historic Cary Elementary building continued to facilitate its transformation to a cultural arts facility.

·       Planning for Phase I of the Western Wake Regional Wastewater Management Facility (WWRWMF) continued during fiscal year 2009.  This facility, which will be jointly owned by the partnering towns with Cary serving as the operator, is expected to meet Cary’s wastewater treatment needs into the 2030’s.  Phase I is expected to be complete in 2013 and provide 18 MGD capacity to the area. 

 

AWARDS AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

 

The Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) awarded a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting to the Town of Cary for its comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008.  This is the twenty-fourth consecutive year that Cary has received this prestigious award.  In order to be awarded a Certificate of Achievement, the government had to publish an easily readable and efficiently organized CAFR that satisfied both generally accepted accounting principles and applicable legal requirements.  The Certificate is valid for a period of one year only.  We believe our current CAFR continues to meet the Certificate of Achievement Program’s requirements, and we are submitting it to GFOA to determine its eligibility for another certificate.

 

In addition, the Town received the GFOA's Distinguished Budget Presentation Award for its annual budget document for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1987 through 2009.  In order to qualify for the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award, the government's budget document had to be judged to be proficient as a policy document, a financial plan, an operations guide, and a communications device.

 

In June 2009, the Cary/Apex Water Treatment Facility was named one of the best facilities in the nation, by maintaining the Directors Award of recognition from the Partnership for Safe Water for the fifth year in a row, which is an honor achieved by only 148 in the United States and only three in North Carolina.  The program, developed by the EPA, assesses the water quality and operations of treatment plant facilities across the nation.

 

This report is the work of the efficient and dedicated staff of the Finance Department.  We wish to express our appreciation to all members of the department who assisted and contributed to the preparation of this report and to the entire Town staff for their cooperation and assistance.  Credit is also due to the mayor and the members of the Town Council for their unfailing support of the highest standards of professionalism in the management of Cary’s finances.

 

 

 

 

________________________                        _________________________

Benjamin T. Shivar                                              Karen A. Mills, CPA

Town Manager                                                     Director of Finance